599 To 550 Bce599x - Cyrus the Great is born. d.530
597mar 16 - Jerusalem is taken by Nebuchadnezzar II.
594x - Development of Athenian democracy. u.508
x - Revolts in Babylonia.
590c - Literature Sappho of Lesbos, greek poetess, dies.
589x - Pharoah Apreis becomes ruler of Egypt.
586x - Anaximenes is born.
x - Judah falls to Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon , they take a large number of people captive to Babylonia.
585may 28 - The "Battle of the Eclipse" which ended the inconclusive 15 year war between the Median and Lydian empires, calculated as occurring.
may 28 - Europe 1st known accurate prediction of solar eclipse in Europe by Thales of Miletus.
x - The prophet Jeremiah dies.
582x - Pythagoras born.
581x - First Phythian Games.
x - Building of Shwe Dagon Pagoda, Myanmar.
580x - Heraion, Greek temple of Hera the Queen of Heaven on island of Samos.
c - Sicily The Carthaginians defeat the settling Greeks at Lilybaeum.
575x - Torah, Priestly source of Genesis-Numbers, written in Babylon.
570x - Greece Cleisthenes born.
x - Pisistratus fights against the Megarians.u.565
x - Ahmose II, a general in the Egyptian army is sent to end a revolt amoung the Egyptian troops, against pharaoh Apries. Instead he joins the rebels and is proclaimed pharaoh.
568x - Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon attacks Egypt, but is defeated.
564x - Nebuchadnezzar II dies and is succeeded by his son Amel-Marduk.
563560x - Greece Peisistratus establishes a tyranny and the leaders of the aristocrats flee from Athens.
558x - Cyrus the Great becomes ruler of the Persian district of Anshan.
555x - Nabonidus, Chaldean Babylonian King, promoted moon-god Sin of Harran. u.539
554x - The leaders of the rich aristocratic party of Athens return to Athens.
553x - Cyrus the Great of Persia leads a rebellion against his overlords, Medes.
552x - Pisistratus is driven out of Athens and exciled to Euboea.
x - Bel-shar-usur (Belshazzar) is acting regent of Babylonia while his father Nabonidus is in Tema. u.543
551550x - 7 Wonders The Temple of Artemis Diana at Ephesus built.
x - The Achaemenids build the city of Persepolis in Persia.
x - Cyrus the Great overthrows the Median Empire under king Astyages at the battle of Pasargadai, and titles himself the King of Persia. The beginning of the Achaenid Persian Empire.
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